{"id":9348,"date":"2021-09-15T08:09:05","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T01:09:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/?p=9348"},"modified":"2021-09-15T08:09:05","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T01:09:05","slug":"loi-chuong-trinh-startup-va-cach-khac-phuc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/loi-chuong-trinh-startup-va-cach-khac-phuc\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh startup v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Ki\u1ec3m tra Startup Manager<\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh startup kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra xem ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1<\/strong>: Nh\u1ea5n ph\u00edm t\u1eaft\u00a0Ctrl + Shift + Esc\u00a0<\/strong>\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y Task Manager. Chuy\u1ec3n sang tab\u00a0Startup<\/strong>\u00a0v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra xem ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i\u00a0Enabled<\/strong>\u00a0hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i\u00a0Disabled<\/strong>, h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o n\u00fat\u00a0Enable.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\"Ki\u1ec3m

Ki\u1ec3m tra Startup Manager<\/p><\/div>

<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
<\/div>\n

B\u00e2y gi\u1edd\u00a0kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i PC\u00a0v\u00e0 xem ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bhay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0Ch\u1ea1y DISM<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00f4i khi, c\u00e1c file h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng tr\u00ean PC c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y khi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed ch\u1ea1y qu\u00e9t DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management) xem c\u00f3 h\u1eefu \u00edch kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda file h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1edd t\u1edbi khi vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e9t ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i PC \u0111\u1ec3 xem s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ch\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

3. Th\u00eam ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c Startup<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c Startup tr\u00ean Windows. Tham kh\u1ea3o:\u00a0C\u00e1ch th\u00eam ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng Windows, macOS, Linux\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/p>\n

4. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Task Scheduler<\/h2>\n

V\u1edbi\u00a0Task Scheduler, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c thi l\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u1eedi email khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh startup. C\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft:\u00a0L\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u1ea1y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean Windows?<\/p>\n

5. T\u1eaft UAC<\/h2>\n
<\/div>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Windows y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy\u1ec1n admin m\u1ed7i khi ch\u00fang kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed t\u1eaft t\u00ednh n\u0103ng\u00a0UAC (User Account Control)\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 xem \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u1eefu \u00edch hay kh\u00f4ng. Tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft:\u00a0H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch b\u1eadt, t\u1eaft UAC tr\u00ean Windows 10.<\/p>\n

6. T\u1ea1o file batch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh<\/h2>\n

Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y m\u1ed9t file batch ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn file c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1<\/strong>:\u00a0M\u1edf File Explorer\u00a0v\u00e0 t\u00ecm n\u1ea1p\u00a0file EXE\u00a0c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, h\u00e3y nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn\u00a0Copy path<\/strong>\u00a0\u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 sao ch\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn file.<\/p>\n

\n

\"Nh\u1ea5p

Nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn Copy path<\/p><\/div>

<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2<\/strong>: B\u00e2y gi\u1edd nh\u1ea5p chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1edbi\u00a0New > Text Document<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\n

\"New

New > Text Document<\/p><\/div>

<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
<\/div>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3<\/strong>: Trong c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Notepad, d\u00e1n l\u1ec7nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
@echo<\/span> off <\/span>\u201c<<\/span>FilePath<\/span>>\u201d<\/span> Exit<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
Thay th\u1ebf\u00a0<FilePath><\/strong>\u00a0trong l\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 sao ch\u00e9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
\n
\"D\u00e1n
D\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn v\u00e0o Notepad<\/p><\/div>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
B\u01b0\u1edbc 4<\/strong>: B\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u01b0u file \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng\u00a0.bat<\/strong>\u00a0thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng\u00a0.txt.<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\"L\u01b0u
L\u01b0u file \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng .bat<\/p><\/div>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
B\u01b0\u1edbc 5<\/strong>: Nh\u1ea5p \u0111\u00fap v\u00e0o file \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ch\u1ea1y khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn v\u00e0o file tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
7. Th\u00eam ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Startup qua registry<\/h2>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u00edch th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Windows Registry\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
L\u01afU \u00dd<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c tinh ch\u1ec9nh Windows Registry m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Do \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
B\u01b0\u1edbc 1<\/strong>: M\u1edf menu\u00a0Start<\/strong>, nh\u1eadp\u00a0registry<\/strong>\u00a0v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n\u00a0Enter.<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\"M\u1edf
M\u1edf Windows Registry<\/p><\/div>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
<\/div>\n
B\u01b0\u1edbc 2<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thanh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn key sau.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
B\u01b0\u1edbc 3<\/strong>: Trong key\u00a0Run<\/strong>, nh\u1ea5p chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u \u1edf b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i, ch\u1ecdn\u00a0New > String value<\/strong>. \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 t\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n
\n
\"Ch\u1ecdn
Ch\u1ecdn New > String value<\/p><\/div>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
B\u01b0\u1edbc 4<\/strong>: Nh\u1ea5p chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chu\u1ed7i v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn\u00a0Modify.<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\"Ch\u1ecdn
Ch\u1ecdn Modify<\/p><\/div>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
B\u01b0\u1edbc 5<\/strong>: Trong\u00a0Value data<\/strong>, d\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o\u00a0OK.<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\"D\u00e1n
D\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y<\/p><\/div>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
B\u00e2y gi\u1edd kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i PC v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh mong mu\u1ed1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ea1y khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. Ki\u1ec3m tra Startup Manager N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh startup kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra xem ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra. B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Nh\u1ea5n ph\u00edm t\u1eaft\u00a0Ctrl + Shift + Esc\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3\u00a0kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y Task Manager. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9350,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[513],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-windows"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9348"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9360,"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9348\/revisions\/9360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tct.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}